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Tan Xiaojun
·Senior reproductive medicine expert
·Postdoctoral fellow at Peking University
·PhD candidate at Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University
·Master’s tutor at Central South University
· Master's degree candidate in reproductive medicine at the University of South China
· Professional training at Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Tongji Hospital Reproductive Center
Expertise:
diagnosis and treatment of infertility, first/second/third generation IVF (including
          egg/sperm donation), microsperm retrieval, embryo freezing and resuscitation, artificial
          insemination (including husband's sperm and sperm donation), paternity testing, chromosomal
          disease
          diagnosis, high-throughput gene sequencing, endometrial receptivity gene testing and other
          clinical
          technology applications. Many of these technologies are at the leading level both domestically
          and
          internationally.
Date:
2026.02.24
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The Overlooked Risks of Advanced Maternal Age in Male Partners

I'm 38 years old, and I'm mainly worried about my sperm quality.

In clinics, this statement is becoming increasingly common.


Fertility anxiety isn't exclusive to women; men also face “advanced age risks,” yet society largely overlooks this.


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I. Reproductive Impacts of Male Advanced Age

As men age, declining fertility manifests primarily in:


Reduced sperm motility


Increased DNA fragmentation rates


Higher probability of chromosomal abnormalities


Medical data reveals:


Men over 40 exhibit approximately double the rate of chromosomal abnormalities in sperm compared to those aged 20-30


Children born to older fathers exhibit slightly higher rates of spontaneous abortion and birth defects


Thus, male age similarly impacts pregnancy success and child health.


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II. Often Overlooked Facts

Sperm count and motility decline gradually, making them easy to overlook


Lifestyle impacts are more pronounced: smoking, late nights, excessive drinking, obesity


Long-term disease accumulation risks: diabetes, hypertension, etc., can impair sperm quality


III. Expert Recommendations

Older men should undergo semen analysis and DNA fragmentation testing


Optimize lifestyle: maintain regular sleep patterns, manage weight, quit smoking and limit alcohol


Nutritional or pharmacological interventions may be necessary when appropriate


Simultaneous evaluation of both partners constitutes a scientifically sound preconception strategy


IV. Risk vs. Benefit Comparison

Option    Advantages    Risks

Natural Conception    No financial burden    Issues in older men are easily overlooked, leading to lower success rates

IVF with ICSI    Addresses sperm quality issues    Significant financial pressure and physical strain

V. Conclusion

Preconception care for older men must not be neglected.


Anxiety is not the solution; systematic evaluation and lifestyle optimization are the most effective strategies.


Synchronized preparation by both partners significantly enhances success rates and safety.

For fertility consultation in Kyrgyzstan, please contact your dedicated consultant

/Fertility Consultation /

Dr.Chan


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